You’re watching the numbers on your computer screen, and you realize the Nasdaq Composite Index has just fallen 1,420 points, and the Dow Jones Industrial Average has given up more than 1,800 points.

The Nasdaq closed at 24,315 on Nov. 5 and is now down 12.3% from its 52-week high of 27,723. That means one thing: a market correction.

And now you’re thinking, “Now what do I do?”

First, take a deep breath. Markets go up and down, often violently.

Remember April 2025 when President Donald Trump imposed huge tariffs on everything from copper to French wine to Canadian lumber and auto parts?

The Standard & Poor’s 500 Index fell more than 10% in two days, leaving it down nearly 14% on the year.

But the index rebounded, ending 2025 up 17.3% for the year.

In other words, time often heals. That was the advice my mother received in 1987 when the stock market crashed and left her with potentially a big loss in IBM. She called her broker, who told her not to sell. The market would ultimately recover.

When I called her a few days later, she asked what I thought. “Your broker is a wise man,” I said.

IBM went on. It left its dividend alone. Within a year, mom had made back all of her losses and a few years later made a tidy profit when she finally sold.

Which brings us to:

Lesson one in an ugly selloff: Don’t panic

Market selloffs happen. All the time. A 10% correction (from a recent high) occurs about once every 1.2 to 1.5 years, according to Charles Schwab. A bear market is a 20% selloff. The last one came in 2020 during the COVID-19 pandemic. The ugliest in my lifetime was the 2007-2009 financial crisis.

We are in the midst of what may be a correction for many stocks of companies involved in artificial intelligence in the aftermath of the Midterm elections.

The concern of many on Wall Street is that the Democrats’ big victory on Nov. 3, which gave them majorities in the U.S. House and Senate, will slow the rapid development of huge data centers scattered across the country.

The data-center expansion was already under pressure because of the huge amounts of debt financing required to get them built.

In addition, a Bloomberg report suggested Microsoft was scrutinizing new data center projects more closely. And incoming Texas governor Gina Hinojosa has pledged to impose a moratorium on new data centers in the state. Some 27 centers are awaiting approval.

Lesson 2: Be prepared to be tough on yourself

Take a hard look at your investments and ask whether there is really a compelling reason to unload a bad position.

Sometimes there is. A stock is just a dog and will never come back. (The CEO going to jail is one reason to get out of a stock.) Or, you need the money to pay for a house renovation. Perfectly good reason. You need to put it where it will generate the stable income you need. Also a good reason.

But, in 1987, IBM was a blue-chip company, and patience paid off.

Data center under construction in Vernon, Calif. Mario Tama / Getty Images

Mario Tama / Getty Images

Lesson 3: A selloff can be a good time for deal hunting

Are there stocks or mutual funds or exchange-traded funds that are just down but will come back when the market heals? Absolutely.

Money manager Doug Kass, the chief contributor to the Doug’s Diary on theStreet Pro, had been waiting for several opportunities to appear.

They did on Nov. 5. First, he bought five banking giants: Citigroup (C), Morgan Stanley (MS), Wells Fargo (WFC), Bank of America (BAC) and JP Morgan Chase (JPM).

Later in the day, he also bought Dell Technologies (DELL), a heavyweight in artificial intelligence (AI) servers.

But better: The stock is a big winner this year, up as much as 351% when it hit $595.51 on Sept. 18. But the shares had dropped back 47% to $316.91 and by one technical measure were oversold.

Now, Doug is a professional investor, and he knew what to look for. Dell was a strong company. The stock got very pricey, and he waited to find what he thought was a better price, and, on Nov. 5, he decided the better price arrived.

More Artificial Intelligence:

Lesson 4: A key indicator can be your friend

When it comes to learning about a stock, I start with two numbers:

  • The stock’s performance, over the last year at least.
  • The stock’s relative strength index.

This acts like a speedometer, telling you if a stock is rising or falling too fast.

An RSI at 70 or higher suggests a stock is rising too fast and is vulnerable to profit-taking. (Above 80 means it’s about to blow off.) Below 30, the stock has become oversold and maybe ripe to be bought.

In Dell’s case, its RSI was 26 on Nov. 5 after reaching well above 70 in the spring as the AI fever was nowhere near breaking. I am reasonably sure Doug Kass saw that level as a buy signal.

We’ll see if he’s right.

In the meantime, for a decent explanation of technical indicators, follow Helene Meisler on TheStreet Pro. Investopedia has a useful tutorial on technical indicators.

Related: Mark Cuban warns investors to brace for an eventual market turn