Ordering via a catalogue in 2026 feels a bit like going to the market, bartering for your items, and paying in beads or livestock. It’s an outdated mode of selling items that was once a really popular way to buy things.

Even in my 20s, back in the 1990s, every airplane flight offered a catalogue offering fanciful electronics and other cool gadgets. In addition, seasonal gift catalogues were still common, but the internet, two-day delivery, and easy online ordering largely made catalogues obsolete.

It’s a decline that really took hold in the mid-2000s.

“The number of catalogs mailed each year dropped about 40% between 2006 to 2018, when an estimated 11.5 billion were mailed to homes, according to the trade group formerly known as the American Catalog Mailers Association,” according to the Associated Press.

Catalogues never fully went away, as some companies used them as marketing tools to drive people to their websites via QR codes, but they have shrunk in both size and number of overall catalogues sent, the AP reported.

Now, J. Peterman, a catalogue made famous on “Seinfeld” that many people may not have know was a real company appears to have shut down.

J. Peterman was a real brand on a fictional show

While some companies featured on Seinfeld, like the Soup Nazi, were based on reality, they were not actually real brands (although the soup company did later use that name). In the case of J. Peterman, the catalogue did pre-date the show.

It has also survived for the almost 30 years since the “Seinfeld” finale in 1998.

“The websites run by J. Peterman and companion brand Territory Ahead are inoperative. Each features a landing page that reads, ‘This store is not currently taking orders.’ Phone numbers listed for the corporate business and customer service are disconnected,” Retail Dive first reported.

That was verified with a visit to both sites.

J. Peterman faced legal troubles

A lawsuit filed in August by the Ohio Attorney General’s office made some serious allegations about J. Peterman, which is also known as J.P. Outfitters.

The allegations included:

  • Defendants accepted payments from consumers for goods and failed to deliver the goods within eight weeks.
  • Consumers who did not receive their purchased goods attempted to cancel their orders and requested refunds from Defendants, but defendants failed to provide the requested refunds.
  • After consumers shipped the returned items back to defendants and requested a refund, defendants failed to refund consumers’ payments.
  • In some instances, the consumers shipped their returned items back to defendants using return mailing labels provided by defendants and were notified that Defendants had received the returned items, yet defendants still failed to provide refunds to those consumers.

    These would be violations of Ohio consumer laws, per court documents.

    “Based on the available details, J. Peterman’s ‘retail business is no longer in operation,’ according to the Aug. 17 filing by Ohio Attorney General Andrew Wilson,” RetailDive reported.

    The direct-to-consumer company, which is based in Ohio, as of press time had not responded to the claims, according to Wilson’s office.

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    J. Peterman had a long history

    “Seinfeld” did not create J. Peterman, but it did give the brand significant publicity.

    “J. Peterman folding proves that Seinfeld nostalgia can buy you twenty extra years of life, but it can’t run your logistics,” RTM Nexus CEO Dominick Miserandino told TheStreet.

    He noted that the TV show gave the brand more exposure than it had ever had before, but that did not stop it from struggling.

    “Elaine Benes writing copy for an Urban Safari Jacket gave this catalog free cultural relevance that money couldn’t buy. It was so iconic that the actor who played Peterman literally wrote a check to rescue the brand from bankruptcy in the nineties,” he added. “A great TV running gag might build a brand, but running out of cash will always kill it.”

    A quick history of J. Peterman

    In addition to its catalog, and its “Seinfeld” fame, J. Peterman had multiple owners, tried various business models, and survived a Chapter 11 bankruptcy.

    1987

    • John Peterman and Don Staley launch J. Peterman with $500 of Peterman’s money and a $20,000 loan.
    • Their first ad, in The New Yorker, sells a single item: a cowboy-style duster.
    • About 70 coats are sold.

    1988

    • J. Peterman publishes its first catalog with just seven products.
    • Its illustrated catalogs and elaborate storytelling become the company’s trademark.

    1990s

    • The company grows rapidly, reaching roughly $65 million-$75 million in annual sales by the late 1990s.
    • J. Peterman expands into physical stores.

    1995

    • “Seinfeld” introduces the fictional J. Peterman, played by John O’Hurley.
    • Elaine Benes later works for the fictional company, giving the real brand a major pop-culture boost.

    1999

    • J. Peterman files for Chapter 11 bankruptcy.
    • The company had expanded aggressively and was dealing with excess inventory, weak catalog sales and a cash-flow crisis.
    • Paul Harris Stores buys the company for $10 million at a bankruptcy auction.

    2001

    • John Peterman regains control and relaunches the company as a smaller catalog and internet retailer.

    2023

    • BBB records JP Outfitters, LLC as the owner of J. Peterman, with an ownership date of March 1, 2023.

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